Schema Markup for Local Businesses: What to Actually Implement

LocalBusiness schema (a subtype of both Organization and Place) should include name, address, phone number, hours, and geolocation at minimum, with payment methods and services offered as useful additions. Markup creates eligibility for richer search listings — it doesn't guarantee a specific display — and every implementation should be tested with Google's Rich Results Test afterward.

Schema markup tells search engines what a page is about in a format they don't have to guess at. For local businesses specifically, that mostly means confirming identity and location details explicitly instead of inferring them from page text.

The Core Type: LocalBusiness

LocalBusiness is a subtype of both Organization and Place, inheriting properties from both while focusing specifically on what a local searcher needs to know. Schema.org also defines more specific subtypes — restaurant, bank branch, medical practice — worth using instead of the generic type when one applies.

What to Actually Include

Name, address, and phone number at minimum, plus business hours and geolocation coordinates. Accepted payment methods and a list of services offered are useful additions beyond the baseline, giving search engines more specific detail to potentially surface directly in results.

What Markup Actually Changes

Correct markup creates eligibility for richer listings — potentially showing hours, contact details, or review information directly in search results. It's eligibility, not a guarantee; markup alone doesn't force a specific rich result to appear.

Multi-Location Businesses

Each location needs its own schema markup on its own page — a single sitewide block doesn't correctly represent multiple physical locations, and conflating them can confuse which address or hours apply to which branch.

The Implementation Discipline

Use JSON-LD, the format Google documents and processes most reliably. Make sure the markup matches what's actually visible to a human visitor on the same page — markup describing something not actually present on the page is a misrepresentation search engines can penalize. Test every implementation with Google's Rich Results Test or the Schema Markup Validator after deployment, not just once at launch.

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Reading

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